How Many Times I Fell
How Many Times Was Jerusalem Destroyed?
The city of Jerusalem is plant in the Eye East and lies between the Dead Bounding main and the Mediterranean Sea. Jerusalem is among the globe'south oldest cities dating back to near 4500 BCE. It is regarded as holy by the three major Abrahamic faiths of Christianity, Islam, and Judaism. Similarly, the country of Israel has most of its government institutions in the urban center while Palestinians aspire to be a state and hope to institute their capital in the metropolis of Jerusalem. Throughout its history, the city has been destroyed at least 2 times, attacked 52 times, besieged 23 times, and recaptured 44 times.
The Early on History of Jerusalem
Co-ordinate to the archeologists, the get-go settlements in Jerusalem were most Gihon springs around 4500-3500 BCE and were first mentioned in about 2000 BCE in Egyptian texts. The name was recorded equally Rusalimum, and it is believed that the origin of S-L-1000 in the proper noun could refer to peace which is comparable to the discussion salam in mod Arabic, shalom in the Hebrew language, or Shalim, which refers to the god of sunset amid the Canaanites. Archaeological evidence shows that the Canaanites in around 17th century BCE had constructed huge walls on the east side of Jerusalem which served as a protection of the ancient water systems.
According to the accounts of the Bible, the history of Jerusalem begins at around 1000 BCE, when King David conquered the Canaanites, who at the time were known as the Jebusites, and captured the city which at the time was known every bit Jebus. The capital of State of israel was moved from Hebron to Jerusalem and became known as the city of David, where he ruled for twoscore years, and his son Solomon took leadership and built a magnificent temple. Afterwards the succession of Solomon's son Rehoboam in effectually 930 BCE, the nation was divided into two kingdoms. The kingdom of Israel had the cities of Samaria and Shechem while the kingdom of Judah had the metropolis of Jerusalem. In around 722 BCE, the Assyrians attacked the northern kingdom or the kingdom of Israel and took them captives.
Starting time Destruction of Jerusalem
In 597 BCE, King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon laid siege on the kingdom of Judah and installed Zedekiah equally the king when he was simply 21 years old. Zedekiah later revolted confronting Babylon and joined an alliance with Arab republic of egypt. King Nebuchadnezzar responded past attacking Judah and laying siege in December 589 BCE. Finally, Nebuchadnezzar destroyed the walls of the urban center and conquered and captured the city. Zedekiah and some of his people were captured in the plains of Jericho attempting to escape and they were taken to Riblah where he remained a prisoner in Babylon until his death. Nebuchadnezzar ordered the destruction of Jerusalem and plundered everything in the temple. The metropolis was razed to the ground and all the loot taken to Babylon.
2nd Destruction of Jerusalem
Rex Cyrus of Persia in 538 BCE invited Jews from Babylon to rebuild the temple in Jerusalem. The second temple was accomplished in 516 BCE when Male monarch Darius the Dandy was in ability, 70 years after the first temple was destroyed. However, in 70 CE, Jerusalem was destroyed one more time past the Romans led by Titus, the future emperor of Rome, nether the society of Emperor Nero. The Roman soldiers surrounded the city and began ransacking the city and finally led to the destruction of the temple. It is estimated that about 1.one million people died and the majority were Jews. Those who escaped death were taken equally slaves in dissimilar parts of the Roman Empire. All relics from the temple were taken to Rome where they were displayed in celebrating the victory.
Jerusalem at Nowadays
Currently, the city of Jerusalem is still a controversial city, and tensions are still high within and around the metropolis, confrontations are mutual particularly between the Palestinians and the Israeli soldiers. Several international groups and nations back up the thought of dividing Jerusalem into Palestinian and Israeli sections, but getting a program that would be agreeable to both sides is difficult. The futurity of Jerusalem is uncertain withal the city holds bang-up historical, religious, cultural, and political powers and volition continue doing so several years into the future.
Source: https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/how-many-times-was-jerusalem-destroyed.html
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